TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF TRADING
These Terms and Conditions (“Terms”) will apply in respect of any Service that Albion provides to You.
It is important that you read and understand these Terms before giving us any instructions.
1. Purpose and effect
1.1. These Terms will apply to any Services provided or work undertaken by Albion for You, on Your behalf or at Your request by Albion.
1.2. Any agreement formed whether in writing or otherwise shall be termed the “Agreement”. These Terms shall be incorporated as the Terms of the Agreement, unless other terms are agreed in writing and signed by a director of Albion.
2. Meanings
The following words shall have the following meanings:
2.1. “Albion” or “Us” means Albion Art Services Ltd, affiliated and related companies, and their employees, agents, sub-contractors.
2.2. “Artist” means any individual, or incorporated or unincorporated entity, or group of the same who are individually or collectively responsible for the creation of any Artwork, including their related and/or affiliated Studio entities.
2.3. “Artwork” means any two or three-dimensional work, including, without limitation, any graphic, dramatic, literary work, computer generated work, painting, sculpture, print, concept art, installation, or photographic work, including a work of artistic craftsmanship, and includes any limited-edition reproduction of an Artwork.
2.4. “Client” or “You” means any person who retains or engages Albion to provide Services.
2.5. “Commission [Artwork]” means a request to an Artist to produce a new Artwork.
2.6. “Commission [fee]” means the fee due to Albion for providing Services, in particular any fee arising from any contract for the Purchase or Sale of Artwork, or from an agreement to Commission Artwork from an Artist.
2.7. “Consideration” means any valuable benefit in money or money’s worth, whether actually paid at the time of any agreement or becoming payable at a future time, with the value to be assessed at the time this benefit is received by the receiving party to the relevant transaction, and in the currency of the transaction. Where any Consideration is wholly or in part by an exchange of Artwork(s), the value of any Artwork(s) exchanged as a part of the Consideration shall, unless otherwise agreed in advance, be determined by Albion.
2.8. “Primary Sale” means a first Sale of an Artwork on behalf of an Artist or an Artwork.
2.9. “Secondary Sale” means any sale or disposition of an Artwork between buyers and sellers other than a Primary Sale.
2.10. “Sale” and “Sell” (as the context requires) means the creation of a legally binding obligation or option to sell, or transfer of a legal or equitable interest in an Artwork, or to effect a permanent or temporary transfer of physical possession, declaration of trust, exchange for other artefacts for value in money or money’s worth, making of a donation, gift, other disposition of the Artwork, the creation of any security interest over the Artwork and any receipt of valuable consideration in respect of any of the above individually or in combination whether directly or via an incorporated undertaking controlled or directed by You.
2.11. “Purchase” means without limitation the acquisition of any legal or beneficial right title or interest in the Artwork or the right to possession of an Artwork, the benefit of a security interest over Artwork, including an option to acquire an Artwork or any interest therein, the right to display the Artwork on a permanent or semi-permanent basis whether by leasing, grant or gift whether directly or via an incorporated undertaking controlled or directed by You.
2.12. “Services” means all work to be undertaken by Albion for Clients to sell, purchase, commission, exchange, deal or advise, or provide Services in relation to any Artwork the market in Artworks, including, without limitation:
2.12.1. “Artist Services” including the management and representation of Artists, including services to sell: or commercialise Your Artwork and develop the market for Your Artwork;
2.12.2. “Collector Services” including any and all services in respect of Artwork or the art market to collectors, investors, sellers, purchasers, and those wishing to commission Artworks, acquire or dispose of Artworks; including without limitation the curation, appraisal or improvement of collections, assessment, authentication or valuation of Artworks; sourcing commissioning or acquiring Artwork.
2.12.3. “Gallery Services”, including displaying or procuring the display of Artwork for Sale, assisting acquisition of Artwork, advising on provenance;
2.12.4. “Art Market Advisory Services” including arranging introductions to others for supply of services, advertising, marketing and arranging for the sale by auction, purchase, leasing, lending, commissioning, or arrangement of security over or in respect of Artworks, and or making arrangements leading to public auction arranging for commercialisation of Artworks by licensing or merchandising; and
2.12.5. all services which are ancillary thereto.
2.13. “Sole and Exclusive” means that the appointment of Albion shall exclude the appointment or engagement of third parties by the Client for the provision of the Services which shall be conducted only by Albion to the exclusion of the Client and all third parties.
2.14. “Term” means the period from the Date of Appointment until terminated in accordance with Clause 13. For this clause, Appointment shall mean any request to Albion to perform any Services (whether made orally or in writing) which is contemplated by these Terms and Conditions and which is accepted by Albion. Once accepted by Albion, these terms shall be deemed to apply from the time the Appointment was requested.
3. Interpretation
3.1. The headings are for convenience only and shall not be part of or affect the interpretation or construction of these terms and conditions.
4. Authority
4.1. By engaging Albion to provide Services in relation to the Sale, Purchase, exchange, Commission or other disposition of an Artwork You authorise Albion to negotiate and enter into binding contracts on Your behalf and in Your name.
5. Our obligations
5.1. Albion’s obligation is limited to using reasonable commercial endeavours to assist You to achieve any objective as is made known to and accepted by Albion. Nothing in these terms constitutes an obligation or warranty that Albion will conclude Sales or Purchases or complete other transactions on your behalf.
5.2. You shall throughout our engagement fully co-operate with Albion in good faith to consider any proposals we present to you which are consistent with your stated objectives and assist Albion to perform the Services.
5.3. You will not impede the provision of Services, and you will promptly disclose to Albion all information offers or expressions of interest by any third party in relation to any Artwork or Services which are the subject of our engagement.
5.4. You will provide Albion all relevant information which may assist Albion to perform the Services.
6. Artists Services
6.1. This clause 6 applies where you have agreed to appoint Albion to provide Services to You as an Artist.
6.2. , Albion’s appointment will be on a Sole and Exclusive basis throughout the Term, absent any agreement to the contrary in writing (signed by a director of Albion).
6.3. Save as otherwise agreed in writing and signed by a Director of Albion, You will pay Albion a sum equal to:
6.3.1. 50% of all Consideration payable to You arising from a Primary Sale.
6.3.2. 20% of all Consideration payable to You arising from any agreement made during the term of our engagement (including renewals) for any commercialisation licensing or reproduction of Artwork or any part thereof.
6.3.3. 10% of all Consideration payable to You in relation to a Secondary Sale.
6.4. Albion’s Fees shall be payable on the formation of a binding obligation to Sell, Purchase or exchange any Artwork or upon receipt of value in relation to the commercialisation of Artwork (in money or money’s worth).
6.5. Where a Sale or disposition or commercialisation of an Artwork occurs after termination of our engagement, Albion shall be entitled to fees calculated in accordance with Clause 13 for the periods set out therein.
7. Transport and Shipping
7.1. In the event that Your Artwork is loaned or consigned to Albion, a gallery or auction house for sale display loan or storage or delivered to you or a third party, Albion shall;
7.1.1. arrange insurance by a reputable insurer (and pay all premiums) in respect of loss of or damage to the Artwork resulting from risks which are common or usual in the trade arising from transportation delivery appropriate to the nature and value of the Artwork and in respect of such further risks as You are agreed in writing.
7.1.2. pay for and arrange all transport and shipping costs including the cost of returning the Artwork to You.
7.1.3. You will be responsible for the provision (at your expense) to Albion of a schedule of condition of the Artwork (including recent and dated photographic evidence of condition) prior to shipment. Shipment and handling shall be undertaken by a reputable expert approved by Albion in advance.
7.1.4. It is your responsibility to identify any risks other than those set out and which are the subject of any policy of insurance incepted in accordance with this Clause. It is your obligation to inspect such policy or policies and to request Albion to seek additional cover in value or for risks which shall be at your expense.
7.2. Albion will take reasonable care to appoint reputable carriers and will take reasonable care of your Artwork whilst it is in our possession.
8. Handling your Artwork; Gallery Responsibility
8.1. If when providing Gallery Services, Albion agrees to display or arrange the public display of Artwork belonging to You, Albion will be responsible for;
8.1.1. unpacking and hanging, hanging, erecting (but not constructing assembling or fabricating) the Artwork.
8.1.2. for any packaging carry crate or other materials used for the transportation of Artwork
8.1.3. taking down dismantling and repacking Artwork.
8.1.4. Albion will arrange and pay for the removal of the Artwork within seven days from the last day of the loan or consignment period.
8.2. If you (Artist/Vendor) are unable or unwilling to accommodate the return to You of the Artwork within 7 days of the end of the period of consignment loan or display of the Artwork, Albion shall be entitled to put the Artwork into storage and to charge you for the reasonable storage costs and any insurance premium and additional transport costs until this can be returned to You.
9. Purchase or Sale of Artwork
9.1. If Albion provides Services intended to procure enable or secure the Sale or Purchase of Artwork on Your behalf or for Your benefit You agree to pay to Albion a Fee equal to;
9.1.1. 10 % of all Consideration arising from any Sale or disposition of Artwork as a Secondary Market Sale; or
9.1.2. 10% of the total value of any exchange of Artworks (aggregated values of each Artwork). Each disposal and acquisition shall constitute a separate Sale/Purchase.
9.2. All fees and monies shall be due to Albion when any relevant Sale or Purchase contract is concluded and will become payable to Albion within 14 days of entering into a binding contractual obligation to conclude a Sale or Purchase or the delivery of the Artwork to you/ the buyer (whichever is the earlier).
9.3. Commission(s) or fee(s) charged by third parties including without limit by Auction houses and third-party Galleries for display or as commission on sale shall be paid by You in addition to Albion’s fees, and Albion assumes no responsibility for paying these, or any financial or other consequence of non-payment of fees charged by third parties.
9.4. In the event that if Albion negotiates an introductory commission payable to Albion from an auction house, gallery or other intermediary then in Albion’s discretion such commission may be deducted from such monies as are received by Albion (or reimbursed) from the fees you pay to Albion as and when such third-party commissions are actually received by Albion. Albion shall be under no obligation to do so.
9.5. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event that Albion is the effective cause of an exchange of value between You and a third party who has also engaged Albion including; the Sale, Purchase, Commission, Loan, Grant or Receipt of security or any interest in an Artwork or the commercialisation, licensing manufacture of derivative products in two or three dimensions, Albion will be entitled to be renumerated for its services by payment of its fees from both acquiring and disposing party and each acquisition and disposition shall constitute a separate obligations.
10. Purchase & Commissioning of Artwork
10.1. This Clause 10 shall apply to all Agreements, including for Collector, Gallery and Art Market Advisory Services, except Agreements entered into with You as an Artist for Artist Services when clause 6 shall apply.
10.2. If You engage Albion to acquire one or more Artworks whether by purchase of an existing Artwork or by commissioning of a new Artwork you shall pay to Albion a commission of 20% of the total Consideration payable for the Artwork.
10.3. Albion may choose to purchase the commissioned Artwork as Principal and resell this to you. In such event Albion shall be entitled to retain any profit on resale to You.
10.4. If payment for the Purchase of a commissioned work by exchange of Artworks, of payment for service by delivery of Artwork, Albion shall be entitled to be paid a commission equal to 20% of the value receivable in respect of both the Artwork disposed of and the value of the Artwork acquired of, and each acquisition and disposal shall constitute a separate and individual Sale and Purchase.
10.5. If Albion purchases any Artwork (whether as principal or nominee) for You or on Your behalf (including by commission of new Artwork) you shall be responsible for paying to Albion the full price of the Artwork, together with any delivery costs, third-party fees, out of pocket expenses, commissions, customs duties, levies, insurance freight storage charges and VAT or equivalent sales tax attributable to the Purchase.
11. Lien
11.1. Albion shall be entitled to a general and specific lien by way of security over any Artwork or other property which is lawfully in its possession in relation to all and any fees costs and expenses due and/or payable to Albion (whether invoiced or not).
12. Representations concerning your Artwork.
By requesting Albion to provide Services in respect of Artwork that you own, you represent and warrant to Albion that;
12.1. you are the legal and beneficial owner of the Artwork and that such Artwork is not subject to any liens, or security interests and/or you have full unrestricted legal authority to sell, purchase, transport import export and deal with the Artwork as legal and beneficial owner or with full authority of the legal and beneficial owner;
12.2. the Artwork is as you represent it and that it has not been unlawfully replicated or copied and that all documents’ provenances and records relating to it are original authentic and accurate;
12.3. the Artwork has never been stolen misappropriated, seized, impounded, or sequestrated by any government or authority and does not constitute the proceeds of crime or tax avoidance and was not acquired using the proceeds of crime nor used in the facilitation of any crime;
12.4. the Artwork is not subject to any injunction judgement, governmental lien or restriction on export or transfer;
12.5. all taxes duties and fees relating to the import, export or dealing in the Artwork have been paid (including personal taxes);
12.6. any proposed dealing in the Artwork will not constitute or form part of any larger transaction or tax avoidance scheme;
12.7. the Artwork has not been cited or implicated in any money laundering, breach of sanctions, unlawful export or import or cited in breach of export controls or restrictions;
12.8. any proposed sale or dealing with the Artwork will not result in breach of any laws or regulations sanctions or other restrictions; and
12.9. the Artwork is not subject to any contract or understanding or declaration of trust promise or testamentary disposition which might affect any Sale auction transportation display or dealing with the Artwork.
13. Termination of Albion’s engagement: notification of breach of Agreement
13.1. Either party may terminate any Agreement made pursuant to and incorporating these Terms
13.1.1. by giving 60 days written notice; or
13.1.2. forthwith on giving notice in writing to the other:
13.1.2.1. if one party ceases to carry on business;
13.1.2.2. if the other party commits a material breach of any term of this agreement and (in the case of a breach capable of being remedied) shall have failed, within 21 days after the receipt of the request in writing from the other to remedy the breach.
14. Post Termination Benefit
14.1. You acknowledge that a Sale, Purchase, or other disposition of Artwork may arise after the Term of our engagement has expired, that may have been assisted initiated or derived from the Services and/or introductions of work or representation of You by Albion during the Term therefore;
14.2. After termination of this Agreement by either Party you enter into any agreement for Sale or Purchase (including an exchange) of Artwork or conclude any commercial agreement related to the subject matter of Albion’s engagement during the Term including the grant of any consent permission or license for the commercialisation or licensing of any Artwork within 24 months of termination of Albion’s engagement you agree to pay the fee that would have been due to Albion had the Agreement not been terminated according to the following adjustments;
14.2.1. If within 12 months of termination 100% of Albion’s fee;
14.2.2. If within 18 months of termination 50% of Albion’s fee;
14.2.3. If within 24 months of termination 25% of Albion’s fee.
You undertake to keep Albion fully Informed of all transactions undertaken in the 24 months after Termination and provide all documents and records that may be requested by Albion from time to time in respect of the same, so that Albion may determine the fees which may be due to it.
15. Licensing/regulatory Approval
15.1. If any Sale or Purchase of an Artwork is contingent on the issue of any licence, authorisation or permit then payment of Albion’s fees must be made to Albion within 7 days after the issue of the relevant licence or permission.
16. Advisory Services
16.1. By engaging Albion to provide Services particularly (but without limitation) for advice in relation to the assessment, valuation, creation improvement or disposal of a collection or executing any similar project and Albion provides you with advice as to which Artworks to acquire or dispose of and you do not retain Albion to effect such acquisitions or disposals, then in such event, either:
16.1.1. you will pay to Albion fees equivalent to 20% of all value of Artworks Sold or Purchased by you or on your behalf or at your direction within 24 months of the date upon which Albion makes a recommendation or provides its advice as to the Purchase or Sale of such Artworks (Including Sales and Purchases of works by Artists recommended by Albion); or alternatively, at Albion’s sole election
16.1.2. You will pay a fee to Albion calculated by reference to and at Albion’s hourly rates in relation to the provisions of such Services namely £500.00 per hour for a director and £250 per hour for all other staff engaged on the supply of the services.
17. Invoices & Payment
17.1. You shall pay each invoice Albion submits to you, within 30 days of its date in cleared funds, in England.
17.2. Except as expressly provided herein, all payments by you to Albion shall be non-refundable and non-creditable and not subject to set-off.
17.3. Payment shall be deemed to have been made when Albion receives cleared funds. You will bear the costs of transmission and the risk of any loss of funds or failure in transmission irrespective as to who chooses the method of payment.
17.4. Partial payment of any invoice shall in no circumstances be deemed to discharge the full amount due.
17.5. If you fail to make full payment in accordance with this Clause you shall pay interest on the amount unpaid at the rate set out in the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 or where that Act does not apply at the rate of 2% per annum above Barclay’s Bank base rate from the date when payment was due until payment is made in full compounded quarterly.
18. Statements made about Artwork
18.1. All statements by Albion as to the authenticity, quality, attribution, description, date, age, provenance, value, title or condition of any Artwork constitutes Albion’s judgement and opinion only.
18.2. Any opinion or statement as to value of any Artwork is highly subjective and constitutes Albion’s assessment and perception of market conditions at any moment in time. Albion and may include an assessment of the existence of willing buyers and willing sellers or other matters which Albion considers relevant.
18.3. Any statements made by Albion and opinions given by Albion shall not be used as the basis of making commercial decisions to Purchase or sell an Artwork or make any investment and shall be for guidance only and subject always to Clause 21 (Limitation of Liability).
19. Insurance and risk
19.1. Unless otherwise agreed in writing you are responsible for all risk of loss or damage to Artwork which you own at all times and will insure against all foreseeable risks and loss in accordance with any schedule of condition which is obtained by you or by Albion on your behalf.
19.2. Where Albion obtains Insurance for Artwork, you will be named as a loss payee and Albion’s liability to you is limited to obtaining such Insurance cover as required by this Agreement for the risks set out in any such policy and shall not in any event exceed the sums paid under such policy or policies of insurance.
20. Passing of title
20.1. If you purchase Artwork from Albion including Artwork that we have, purchased for You, will not receive any legal or beneficial right title or interest in or to the Artwork until Albion has received payment in full in cleared funds. All sums due in respect of that Artwork and that relating to any exchange of Artwork and any fees due to Albion which are outstanding.
20.2. If you take physical possession of the Artwork before full payment has been made, risk in the Artwork will pass to you on delivery, however until full payment has been made you must:
20.2.1. keep possession of the Artwork, not sell it or hand it over to any other person or dispose of any interest in it;
20.2.2. in the case of an Artwork consisting of more than one item, keep those items together;
20.2.3. keep any identifying marks showing that Albion is the owner of the Artwork and ensure these are clearly displayed;
20.2.4. store the Artwork securely on your premises and at your own expense, separately from all other property;
20.2.5. maintain insurance for all foreseeable risk relating to loss or damage to the Artwork naming Albion as first loss payee and providing a copy of such policy of insurance when requested to do so;
20.2.6. upon Albion’s giving you reasonable notice, allow Albion or a third party acting on Albion’s behalf to have access to the Artwork to inspect such Artwork; and
20.2.7. preserve the Artwork in the same condition as it was on delivery and in particular, not restore, repair, clean or undertaken any work on it without Albion’s written consent.
21. Limitation of liability
21.1. This Clause 21 sets out the entire financial liability of Albion to You and Your successors in title, agents, trustees and anyone claiming through You in respect of any breach of this agreement and or for any loss or damage to any Artwork and any loss or damage attributable to any representation, misrepresentation, misstatement, tortious act or omission arising out of or in connection with this Agreement.
21.2. You acknowledge that insurance is available for most foreseeable loss or damage to Artwork and you agree to rely on the terms indemnity and limits of all policies of insurance acquired in accordance with these terms and conditions.
21.3. You agree that in the event of any loss or damage to any Artwork You will rely solely upon Your rights to be indemnified by the insurers and the payments to be made to You under the relevant policy of insurance and in consequence thereof , You hereby fully and effectively indemnify Albion and hold Albion and Albion’s officers’ directors’ agents, employees and sub-contractors safe against all claims damages awards and cost (including legal costs on a full indemnity basis) relating to any claims loss damages or awards arising from any dealing in or loss of or damage to any Artwork which is the subject matter of our engagement.
21.3.1. Albion will be named as first loss payee on any insurance policy and that you notify your insurers that all rights of subrogation express or implied are excluded.
21.3.2. Save for damage caused by fraud or deliberate malicious conduct of our employees Albion’s liability for loss and damage will be limited to the amount attributable to loss and damage arising from events which are insured and shall not exceed the amount payable and actually paid to you under any policy of insurance.
21.4. Albion shall not be liable in any event whether contractual or non-contractual for any indirect or consequential loss, loss of profit, or expectation of profit, savings arising out of any expression of opinion or any statements made by Albion in relation to an Artwork including but not limited to the value of Authenticity or provenance of an Artwork.
21.5. Any claim against Albion which relates to the provenance or condition of an Artwork which has been Sold supplied or authenticated or valued by Albion must be brought within a period of 2 years from the date of the invoice for the Artwork or the Service provided or the delivery to you of the Artwork whichever is the earlier.
21.6. All warranties, terms and other terms implied by statute or common law are, to the fullest extent permitted by law, excluded from this agreement.
21.7. Albion shall not be responsible for any alleged loss or damage to or arising out of loss or damage to the Artwork if the Artwork is not shipped or delivered to the carrier without a schedule of condition, in accordance with these terms.
21.8. Nothing in these Terms limits or excludes either Albion’s or Your liability for death or personal injury resulting from negligence, fraud, or fraudulent misrepresentation.
21.9. Albion will not be liable for loss of profits; including Indirect losses, loss of opportunity, loss of business; depletion of goodwill and/or similar losses; loss of anticipated savings; loss of goods; loss of contract; loss of use; loss of corruption of data or information; any special, indirect, consequential, or pure economic loss, costs, damages, charges or expenses; and
21.10. Albion’s total liability to you in contract, tort (including negligence or breach of statutory duty), misrepresentation, restitution or otherwise arising in connection with the performance, or contemplated performance, of this agreement shall in any event be limited to £50,000 (fifty thousand pounds).
22. Rescission
22.1. In the event an adverse claim is made by a third party as to ownership authenticity or provenance or lawful entitlement by You to deal with any Artwork which is the subject of Services provided by Albion, Albion shall be entitled to terminate its engagement with immediate effect (wholly or just in relation to the questioned Artwork) or to rescind this agreement and/or terminate any contract for the Sale or Purchase of Artwork which is the subject of any such claim whether such contract was made by Albion as principal or as your agent on your behalf with your authority. In such event you will indemnify and hold safe Albion in respect of all loss it suffers as a result of such claim and or termination of Albion’s engagement.
22.2. Upon notice of Albion’s election to rescind any Sale or Purchase, you will promptly return the Artwork to Albion or as the case may be accept the redelivery of the Artwork to you.
22.3. All amounts paid will be repaid including any amount which represents a royalty due to the Artwork’s author upon the resale of the Artwork (“Resale Royalty“).
22.4. The refund of the price or the return of the Artwork as the case may be) together with any Resale Royalty will constitute Your sole remedy and recourse against Albion with respect to any claims made by third parties in relation to any Artwork.
22.5. If ownership or title to any Artwork is disputed Albion may retain possession of such disputed Artwork until such dispute is resolved by a court of competent jurisdiction and You will be responsible for all costs and expense of storage insurance and fees during such period until the ownership of such Artwork is resolved.
23. Notices
23.1. Any notice to be given to us or that we must give to you in connection with these Terms must be in writing and must be sent by post, or delivered by hand, to our address or to your last known address as notified to us by you as the case may be or by email to the email addresses from and to which we customarily send emails between one another.
24. VAT & other purchase taxes
24.1. All fees payable shall be subject to VAT or similar purchase taxes.
24.2. You will be responsible for payment of all import and export duties fees and taxes relating to the sale purchase import or export of or dealing in any Artwork.
25. Law and Jurisdiction
25.1. Applicable Law:
25.1.1. All contracts for the provisions of any services by Albion shall be deemed to have been made in England irrespective as to where the services are performed or where the Artwork is situated.
25.1.2. The situs of all debts and fees and monies due to either party shall be England.
25.1.3. These Terms and any non-contractual obligations arising from or in connection with them shall in all respects be construed and take effect in accordance with English law.
25.2. Arbitration
25.2.1. Any dispute arising out of or in connection with any agreement formed pursuant to these Terms, including any question regarding its existence, validity or termination, shall be referred to and finally resolved by arbitration under the LCIA Rules, which Rules are deemed to be incorporated by reference into this clause.
25.2.2. In this arbitration:
25.2.2.1. The seat of such an arbitration will be London.
25.2.2.2. The language to be used in the arbitral proceedings will be English.
25.2.2.3. The governing law of the Agreement will be English law, pursuant to this clause 25.
25.2.2.4. The number of arbitrators shall be one.
25.2.3. Save that each party acknowledges the other’s right to request the High Court to grant interim relief, no court action shall be brought in relation to any claim or dispute until the arbitrator has made a final award.
25.2.4. The decision of the arbitrator shall be final and binding and may be registered and executed by the party with the benefit of any award in any country or jurisdiction in which the paying party is resident or in or through which the paying party holds or transmits assets.
Albion Art Services Ltd Terms, updated 1.3.2025
